Word Matters

Brandon Smith and Trevin Wax

58 episodes listed below

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Two Bible translators unpack Scripture's hardest passages, from Revelation's 666 to the Witch of Endor.

The gist

Word Matters treats confusing biblical texts as real interpretive problems, not puzzles to flatten. Brandon Smith and Trevin Wax compare views, read closely, and ask how a passage should be taught with faithfulness.

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About Word Matters

Word Matters is a co-hosted podcast run by Brandon Smith and Trevin Wax, both of whom worked on the Christian Standard Bible translation team. The dominant format is a two-host panel discussion built around one confusing or contested passage of scripture per episode, with the hosts walking through competing interpretations before converging on a conclusion and its implications for teaching or preaching. Passages covered in the sample include the number 666 in Revelation 13, the warning against altering 'the words of this book' in Revelation 22, the Witch of Endor episode in 1 Samuel 28, and Old Testament holy-war texts in Deuteronomy and Joshua. Some episodes bring in outside guests, such as pastor and author Joshua Butler of Imago Dei Community in Portland, to address a specific interpretive question in depth. Occasionally the show broadens into wider theological and church-history conversations, including a reunion-style interview about Trevin Wax's book on orthodoxy and heresy and the church's post-scandal credibility crisis. Recurring analytical tools include gematria and manuscript-variant analysis, ancient Near Eastern war rhetoric, and citations of figures like G.K. Beale, N.T. Wright, and Tremper Longman. The tone is consistently educational and even-handed, presenting multiple named views before the hosts state their own position rather than arguing a single line from the start. It appears aimed at pastors, seminary students, and Bible study leaders rather than a general devotional audience. The podcast ran roughly three years and concluded after just over 50 episodes.

Made for: Pastors, seminary students, and Bible study leaders seeking a scholarly, multi-view walkthrough of specific contested biblical passages.

What sets it apart: Unlike broader theology or devotional shows, each episode is anchored to a single difficult passage and works through named competing scholarly interpretations before the hosts commit to a reading.

In their own words

Word Matters is a podcast dedicated to helping Christians understand some of the most confusing passages of the Bible. Hosts Brandon Smith and Trevin Wax, along with special guests, help the audience both understand why the passage is difficult and how to teach it to others. Word Matters is sponsored by the Christian Standard Bible. Find out more at CSBible.com.

As heard by us

Based on 4 episodes we listened to · September 2026

Trevin Wax and Brandon Smith make disputed biblical passages clearer by comparing interpretations, testing them against context, and tracing their theological consequences.

Word Matters takes difficult biblical passages one question at a time, with Trevin Wax and Brandon Smith setting out the textual problem before comparing possible interpretations.

Read our full review in PlayNext →

Why you'd press play

666 gets three readings before you decide how much numerical detective work the text can bear.

Press play if you want

  • Trevin Wax and Brandon Smith to compare interpretations before telling you which one best fits the passage
  • ancient war rhetoric explained without pretending the troubling question about genocide was never troubling
Read the full recommendation in PlayNext →
biblical hermeneuticsRevelation interpretationOld Testament difficult passagesmanuscript variants and textual criticismchurch history and orthodoxyapocalyptic and eschatological literatureChristian Standard Bible translationancient Near Eastern war rhetoric

Talks about

Best episodes of Word Matters

Short reviews from the PlayNext desk, based on the episodes we processed.

A Word Matters Reunion with Brandon and TrevinDec 2, 2022

A warm, church-history-minded conversation about orthodoxy as living faith, not museum theology.

Brandon and Trevin Wax use their Word Matters reunion to make a warm, historically alert case for orthodoxy. The conversation looks back on their years together around the Christian Standard Bible and then turns to Wax's Thrill of Orthodoxy, asking why sound theology should…

What Is John Warning Us About at the End of Revelation?Jul 29, 2019

A careful final Word Matters episode on Revelation's warning against altering John's prophecy.

Word Matters ends its run by lingering over the warning at the close of Revelation: John's charge not to add to or take away from the book. Trevin Wax and Brandon Smith keep the discussion anchored in the passage itself, especially the way John writes in continuity with the Old…

Did a Witch Bring a Prophet Back from the Dead?Jul 22, 2019

A careful, sober reading of Saul, Samuel, and the witch of Endor.

Word Matters handles the witch of Endor with sober curiosity, placing the strange scene near the end of Saul's long spiritual collapse rather than treating it as a Bible trivia problem.

Who are the 144,000?Oct 9, 2017

A careful, readable guide to one of Revelation's most disputed numbers.

Word Matters handles this Revelation discussion with a steady hand. Trevin Wax and Brandon Smith move through several readings of the 144,000 and keep returning to the reasons each view has real support.

What does the number 666 mean?May 1, 2017

A measured, church-minded guide to 666 that turns Revelation anxiety toward allegiance, comfort, and Christ as King.

Word Matters takes the Bible's most notorious number out of superstition and puts it back inside Revelation 13. Brandon Smith and Trevin Wax begin with the ordinary unease around 666, then move into the harder question of how John's first readers would have heard it: empire,…

Does God promote genocide?Apr 3, 2017

A careful Christian reading of conquest language that faces the difficulty without flattening the biblical text.

Word Matters takes up one of Scripture's most troubling conquest questions by slowing down how Deuteronomy, Joshua, and 1 Samuel use the language of war.

Podcasts like Word Matters

Episodes

  1. 1

    A Word Matters Reunion with Brandon and Trevin

    Brandon Smith reunites with Trevin Wax, his former colleague on the Christian Standard Bible translation team and co-host of the Word Matters podcast, to discuss Wax's new book Thrill of Orthodoxy and his documentary-style podcast Reconstructing Faith.

    Dec 2, 2022·53m·3 clips
  2. 2

    What Is John Warning Us About at the End of Revelation?

    In the final episode of Word Matters, hosts Brandon Smith and Trevin Wax examine Revelation 22:18-19, the passage where John warns against adding or taking away from 'the words of this book.' They argue that John was referring specifically to the book of Revelation, not the entire Bible, making this a classic case of 'right doctrine, wrong text.' The episode covers Mormon and Muslim interpretations of the passage, the KJV-only translation debate, and how the warning should be understood as a call to trust God's promises rather than a literal prohibition on editorial changes.

    Jul 29, 2019·13m·1 clip
  3. 3

    Did a Witch Bring a Prophet Back from the Dead?

    Hosts Trevin Wax and Brandon Smith examine one of the Bible's strangest passages — 1 Samuel 28, in which King Saul consults the Witch of Endor to summon the dead prophet Samuel on the eve of a battle against the Philistines.

    Jul 22, 2019·16m·1 clip
  4. 4

    Introducing: The Church Grammar Podcast

    Jul 15, 2019·5m
  5. 5

    Does Paul Use Allegory?

    Jul 12, 2019·20m
  6. 6

    What Are the Storms of Life?

    Dec 17, 2018·15m
  7. 7

    Can We Enter the Kingdom of God by Force?

    Dec 3, 2018·17m
  8. 8

    Does the Bible Tell Us to Hate Our Enemies?

    Nov 20, 2018·17m
  9. 9

    Are Extrabiblical Books Authoritative?

    Jul 30, 2018·16m
  10. 10

    Can We Pray without Doubting?

    This episode discusses James 1:5-8 about praying without doubting, with guest Dr.

    Jul 16, 2018·19m
  11. 11

    What Vision Keeps Us from Perishing?

    Jul 2, 2018·13m
  12. 12

    Does Baptism Save?

    Jun 15, 2018·19m
  13. 13

    Was Jesus Really Tempted Like We Are?

    This episode examines Hebrews 4:14-16, discussing whether Jesus was tempted like humans and the theological implications for believers.

    May 14, 2018·22m
  14. 14

    How Did Jesus Build His Church?

    Hosts discuss Matthew 16:13-20 with a guest theologian, exploring Jesus' identity and the building of the church.

    Apr 23, 2018·22m
  15. 15

    Does the Bible Forbid Same-Sex Sexual Activity?

    Apr 10, 2018·16m
  16. 16

    Why Did Jesus Say that Those Who Mourn Are Blessed?

    Apr 5, 2018·17m
  17. 17

    Who are the 144,000?

    Hidden gem

    Trevin Wax and Brandon Smith spend the final episode of season two on the question of who the 144,000 are in Revelation.

    Oct 9, 2017
  18. 18

    Who are the Gentiles in Romans 2?

    Sep 25, 2017
  19. 19

    Did God Bless the Hebrew midwives for deceiving Pharaoh?

    Sep 4, 2017·15m
  20. 20

    When did the disciples see the kingdom of God?

    Aug 21, 2017·15m
  21. 21

    Was Jesus omniscient?

    Aug 7, 2017·15m
  22. 22

    What is the abomination of desolation?

    Jul 24, 2017·16m
  23. 23

    Why does Paul instruct us to hand people over to Satan?

    May 29, 2017·16m
  24. 24

    Did Jesus spend the night in Hell?

    This episode examines whether Jesus descended to hell, focusing on 1 Peter 3:18-22 with guest Dr.

    May 22, 2017·20m
  25. 25

    Why did Jesus commend a dishonest manager?

    May 8, 2017·17m
  26. 26

    What does the number 666 mean?

    Hosts Brandon Smith and Trevin Wax examine three major interpretations of the number 666 from Revelation 13: the futurist view linking it to a coming Antichrist, the preterist view identifying it with Roman Emperor Nero through the ancient letter-number code of gematria, and the idealist view reading it as a symbolic contrast to the perfect number 777.

    May 1, 2017·22m·1 clip
  27. 27

    What is Paul’s thorn in the flesh?

    Apr 24, 2017·17m
  28. 28

    What does it mean to work out our salvation?

    Apr 17, 2017·18m
  29. 29

    Does God promote genocide?

    Pastor Joshua Butler joins hosts Trevin Wax and Brandon Smith to address whether God commanded genocide in passages like Deuteronomy 7 and 1 Samuel 15.

    Apr 3, 2017·23m·2 clips
  30. 30

    Will there be oceans in eternity?

    Mar 27, 2017
  31. 31

    Does Jesus expect his followers to be perfect?

    Mar 20, 2017·0m
  32. 32

    Does God change his mind?

    Mar 6, 2017·0m
  33. 33

    Is God the Father greater than God the Son?

    Feb 27, 2017·0m
  34. 34

    Did Jesus call a woman a dog?

    Feb 17, 2017·0m
  35. 35

    Should we heap fiery coals on our opponents’ heads?

    Oct 17, 2016·0m
  36. 36

    Can true Christians lose their salvation?

    Oct 3, 2016·0m
  37. 37

    Did Jesus come to bring peace or a sword?

    Sep 19, 2016·0m
  38. 38

    What is sin that leads to death?

    Sep 5, 2016·0m
  39. 39

    Can Jesus do anything apart from the Father?

    Aug 22, 2016·0m
  40. 40

    Who were the Nephilim?

    Aug 8, 2016·0m
  41. 41

    Why does Jesus say to hate your father and mother?

    Aug 1, 2016·0m
  42. 42

    Why did Jesus say he only came for Israel?

    Jul 25, 2016·0m
  43. 43

    Do angels walk among us?

    Jul 18, 2016·0m
  44. 44

    What does it mean for a camel to go through the eye of a needle?

    Jul 11, 2016·0m
  45. 45

    Who was Paul referring to in Romans 7?

    Jul 4, 2016·0m
  46. 46

    Was Adam an historical person?

    Jun 27, 2016·0m
  47. 47

    Did Jesus empty himself of divinity?

    Jun 20, 2016·0m
  48. 48

    Is it possible to do works in Jesus’s name and still be lost?

    Jun 13, 2016·0m
  49. 49

    Is Jesus’s parable of Lazarus and the rich man about Heaven and Hell?

    Jun 6, 2016·0m
  50. 50

    What does it mean for women to be weaker vessels?

    May 30, 2016·0m
  51. 51

    Did Jesus tell his disciples to carry swords for self-defense?

    May 23, 2016·0m
  52. 52

    Why were there wild animals with Jesus during his temptation in the wilderness?

    May 12, 2016·0m
  53. 53

    Should Christians submit to the government in all instances?

    May 12, 2016·0m
  54. 54

    Why does the OT condemn mixed cloths and shellfish?

    May 8, 2016·0m
  55. 55

    Is doubt the enemy of faith?

    May 2, 2016·0m
  56. 56

    Was Jesus created?

    Apr 20, 2016·0m
  57. 57

    Did early Christians practice baptism for the dead?

    Apr 15, 2016·0m
  58. 58

    Did Jesus prohibit oath-taking?

    Apr 15, 2016·0m