True Crime Medieval

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Medieval history, criminally examined.

The gist

True Crime Medieval follows crimes and political disasters across medieval Europe and beyond, from Westminster Abbey forgeries to Normandy family violence. Anne Brannan and Michelle Butler pair historical context with brisk commentary, letting strange details sit beside serious consequences.

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About True Crime Medieval

True Crime Medieval studies medieval and early modern wrongdoing with the patience of history and the snap of true-crime storytelling. The show is less interested in glamour than in records, motives, consequences, and the strange administrative machinery behind bad behavior. A forgery case at Westminster Abbey becomes a story about monks, scribes, fake seals, royal charters, land claims, relic lists, and institutions making their own evidence. That is the show's sweet spot. It can make paperwork feel criminally alive. Other episodes go straight into violence, as with Juliana of Fontrevaux trying to shoot Henry I with a crossbow after a chain of hostage-taking, blinding, mutilation, siege, and family politics. The tone stays conversational. Anne Brannan, the host in Albuquerque, lays out context without pretending that messy history can always be made simple. Michelle Butler, in Tuscaloosa, adds questions, reactions, and details that keep the discussion from becoming a lecture. The result feels like two people reading deeply, comparing notes, and refusing to smooth over the ugly parts. The show also moves beyond familiar castles-and-kings material. Columbus's capture of Arawaks is treated as crime, disobedience, and an opening onto genocide, not as heroic exploration. The Great German Peasants' War becomes a difficult knot of class, feudal crisis, political revolt, religion, later scholarship, and mass slaughter. Even a correction about the Stone of Scone turns into a miniature lesson in ownership, coronation ritual, and historical follow-through. Episodes tend to include place, date, names, and the limits of what can be known. They also admit when the material is overwhelming. That honesty is part of the appeal. True Crime Medieval works for listeners who like historical context, blunt moral clarity, and odd primary-source problems more than cliffhangers. It is serious about violence and injustice, but it is not solemn for its own sake. The show finds comedy in absurd systems, bad arguments, and the long human talent for making trouble.

Made for: For listeners who enjoy medieval history, legal oddities, political violence, forged documents, and conversational scholarship. It especially suits people who like historical true crime without sensational framing.

What sets it apart: The show treats crime as a way into medieval systems: monasteries, sieges, revolts, colonization, and disputed records. Its mix of careful context and blunt humor makes obscure cases feel legible without flattening them.

In their own words

1000 years of people behaving badly.

Why you'd press play

A stolen beehive comes with medieval honey law, if your ideal crime story needs footnotes.

Press play if you want

  • a crossbow aimed at a king to come with the family feud behind it
  • to spot the fake seals and impossible dates in an abbey's forged charters
Read the full recommendation in PlayNext →
medieval forgeriesroyal charters and sealssieges and treasonfamily violence among rulerspeasant revoltcolonial violencehistorical correctionssource disputes

Talks about

Best episodes of True Crime Medieval

Short reviews from the PlayNext desk, based on the episodes we processed.

123. Westminster Abbey Runs a Forgery Ring, Westminster, England 12th CenturyFeb 25, 2026

Westminster Abbey's forged charters reveal medieval authority being manufactured in the scriptorium.

At Westminster Abbey, forged history becomes something closer to office work. Monks and clerics turn literacy, supplies, and a scriptorium into a machine for making old rights look settled, while Anne Brannan and Michelle Butler trace Osbert's hand through fake seals, grants…

Podcasts like True Crime Medieval

Episodes

  1. 1

    123. Westminster Abbey Runs a Forgery Ring, Westminster, England 12th Century

    Hidden gem

    True Crime Medieval turns Westminster Abbey into a case study in 12th-century documentary fraud, with Anne Brannan and Michelle Butler focusing on Osbert of Clare and the abbey’s scriptorium.

    Feb 25, 2026·41m·2 clips
  2. 2

    122. Special Winter Episode: Vikings Raid Iona, Iona, Scotland, Christmas Eve 986

    Jan 22, 2026·38m
  3. 3

    121. Special Episode: Steve Tibble Discusses Crusader Criminals, Holy Land, 12th - 13th Centuries

    Jan 7, 2026·59m
  4. 4

    120. Vikings Besiege Paris, Paris, France 845 and 885-886

    Dec 20, 2025·42m
  5. 5

    119. A Werewolf Craze Leads to Torture and Executions, Western Europe 16th-17th centuries

    Nov 3, 2025·46m
  6. 6

    118. Henry V Orders the French Prisoners Killed, Agincourt, France October 25 1415

    Oct 27, 2025·1h 9m
  7. 7

    117. Columbus Captures Arawaks and Demands They Tell Him Where the Gold Is, Guanahani (in the Bahamas) October 12, 1492

    Felipe Fernández-Armesto calls Columbus a paradoxical figure who “loved adventure but could not bear adversity.”

    Oct 16, 2025·1h 2m·2 clips
  8. 8

    116. The Great German Peasants' War, Central Europe 1524-1525

    Hidden gem

    In 1524, 1,200 exhausted serfs were ordered to collect snail shells as thread spools.

    Oct 8, 2025·44m·2 clips
  9. 9

    115. The Janissaries Briefly Break the Truce, December 24, 1522, Rhodes

    Sep 26, 2025·1h 5m
  10. 10

    114. Beehive Stolen, Portugal 1435

    Hidden gem

    In 908 Chester, defenders dumped beehives into a tunnel to drive away besieging Scandinavians.

    Sep 13, 2025·1h·2 clips
  11. 11

    113. Rogallach mac Uatach Is Assasinated By Máel Brigte mac Mothlachán , Connacht, Ireland 649

    Aug 17, 2025·47m
  12. 12

    112. Sverker the Elder is Murdered, Alebäck Bridge, Sweden, December 25, 1156

    Jul 29, 2025·34m
  13. 13

    111. Massacre of the Latins, Constantinople, Byzantine Empire, April 1182

    Jul 2, 2025·53m
  14. 14

    110. St. Mikhail of Chernihiv is Assassinated by the Golden Horde, Batu Khan's Camp, Kyivan Rus, 1246

    May 20, 2025·35m
  15. 15

    109.King Duncan Gets Killed, Pitgaveny, Scotland 14 August 1040

    Apr 29, 2025·33m
  16. 16

    108. April Fool's Episode: Pope Joan, Rome 855-857

    Apr 29, 2025·33m
  17. 17

    107. Church Sanctuary in the Middle Ages

    Mar 26, 2025·41m
  18. 18

    106. Special Episode: Axlar-Björn Pétursson is Executed for Serial Murder, Snæfellsnes Peninsula, Iceland 1596

    Mar 17, 2025·41m
  19. 19

    105. St. Adalbert of Prague is Martyred, Truso, Poland 997

    Mar 12, 2025·38m
  20. 20

    105. St. Adalbert of Prague is Martyred, Truso, Poland 997

    Mar 11, 2025·39m
  21. 21

    104. Special Episode: Abd Allah ibn Ali invites the Umayyades to a Banquet and Slaughters Them, Palestine 750

    Dec 29, 2024·40m
  22. 22

    103. Pino III Ordelaffi Poisons a Whole Lot of People, Forli, Northern Italy, 1463-1480

    Nov 9, 2024·47m
  23. 23

    102. William de Burgh Starves his Cousin Walter to Death, Greencastle, Ulster 1332

    Oct 1, 2024·40m
  24. 24

    101. Defenestrations of Prague, Prague, Bohemia 1419, 1483, 1618

    Aug 6, 2024·41m
  25. 25

    100. Retrospective: Our Favorites of the Past 100 Episodes

    Jun 8, 2024·52m
  26. 26

    99. Juliane de Fontevrault Tries to Kill Her Father (Henry I) With a Crossbow, Normandy 1110

    Hidden gem

    True Crime Medieval examines why Juliana of Fontrevaux tried to shoot her father, King Henry I, with a crossbow during a 1119 siege in Normandy.

    May 19, 2024·42m·3 clips
  27. 27

    98. April Fool's Episode: Debunking the Chastity Belt

    Apr 4, 2024·1h 10m
  28. 28

    97. Galeazzo Maria Sforza, the Duke of Milan, is Assassinated, Milan, Duchy of Milan 1476

    Mar 31, 2024·33m
  29. 29

    96. Leszek the White, High Duke of Poland, is Assassinated, Morcinkowo, Poland 1227

    Mar 29, 2024·1h
  30. 30

    95. Henry d'Almain is Murdered, Viterbo, Italy 1271

    Mar 23, 2024·41m
  31. 31

    94. Maddelena, a Circassian, is Bought in Crimea and Sold in Italy, Venice, Italy c. 1428

    Mar 13, 2024·42m
  32. 32

    93. Michael Servetus is Murdered, Geneva, Republic of Geneva 1553

    Feb 28, 2024·52m
  33. 33

    92. Special Episode: The New Guys Celebrate Christmas, Plymouth (Massachusetts), December 25, 1621

    Dec 25, 2023·48m
  34. 34

    91. Lambert Simnel and Perkin Warbeck Pretend to be Kings, England 1487 and 1491

    Dec 22, 2023·1h 1m
  35. 35

    90. The Jacquerie Smashes Property, France 1358

    Dec 13, 2023·49m
  36. 36

    89. Vasvilkas, Grand Duke of Lithuania, is Assassinated, Volodymyr, Ukraine 1267

    Dec 2, 2023·36m
  37. 37

    88. St. Scholastica Riot, Oxford England, February 10, 1355

    Nov 23, 2023·43m
  38. 38

    87. King Philip Augustus Fakes a Genealogy, Paris, France 1194

    Oct 12, 2023·44m
  39. 39

    86. Henry VI, Holy Roman Emperor, Does Various Bad Things, Germany, Italy, and Sicily, 1169-1197

    Oct 5, 2023·56m
  40. 40

    85. Eorpwald of East Anglia is Murdered, East Anglia c. 627

    Sep 8, 2023·1h 12m
  41. 41

    84. Melisende, Frankish Queen of Jerusalem, is Falsely Accused of Adultery, Jerusalem 1134

    Sep 2, 2023·49m
  42. 42

    83. Hugh de Lacy is Assassinated, Durrow, Ireland 1186

    Aug 21, 2023·44m
  43. 43

    82. Arthur of Brittany Disappears, Rouen, France c. 1203

    Aug 1, 2023·43m
  44. 44

    81. Johannes Ryneken is Executed for Adulterating Saffron, Nuremberg Germany, 1444

    Jul 18, 2023·42m
  45. 45

    80. William de Marisco is Executed for Treason, London England 1242

    Hosts discuss a correction about the Stone of Scone and introduce their focus on 13th century English history.

    Jun 13, 2023·42m
  46. 46

    79. Snorri Sturluson Is Assassinated, Reykholt, Iceland 1241

    May 9, 2023·1h 1m
  47. 47

    78. Special Episode: April Fool's Debunking of the Myth of the Medieval Shame Flute

    Apr 13, 2023·42m
  48. 48

    77. Diarmait Mac Murchada Invites the Anglo-Normans into Ireland, Leinster, Ireland 1167

    Apr 3, 2023·59m
  49. 49

    76. Special Episode: Richard Walweyn Wears Padded Pants, London, England 1565

    Mar 12, 2023·45m
  50. 50

    75. Crime Rise in the Great Famine, Europe 1315-1322

    Feb 28, 2023·1h 42m