Volts is a long-form interview podcast hosted by David Roberts, who has covered clean-energy topics as a journalist for roughly two decades. The dominant format is a one-on-one conversation between Roberts and a single guest, usually running 60 to 90 minutes, though some episodes bring on two guests for a panel-style discussion. Guests are drawn from energy policy and industry: former Department of Energy officials, startup founders in solar and geothermal, urban planners, and researchers at organizations like WRI and the Federation of American Scientists. Recurring subject matter includes grid utilization and interconnection rules, the electricity demand created by data centers, rooftop solar permitting and soft costs, geothermal drilling technology, and the regulatory architecture underlying U.S. climate law. The show frequently pushes beyond narrow energy topics into housing policy and urban design, framing dense, walkable development and reduced vehicle miles traveled as climate strategies in their own right. Roberts tends to press guests on implementation specifics — utility incentive structures, permitting bottlenecks, financing models — rather than staying at a high level. Episodes reference specific companies, regulators, and legislative examples (Google's Minnesota data center deal, California Forever's planned city, Eavor's geothermal plants) rather than speaking in generalities. Listeners with a working knowledge of energy policy or utility regulation will get the most out of the show, though it aims to make jargon accessible along the way. Production is straightforward and conversation-driven, without narrative sound design or scripted segments beyond Roberts's framing at the top of each episode.