
The Gradient: Perspectives on AI
Daniel Bashir
152 episodes listed below
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In their own words
Deeply researched, technical interviews with experts thinking about AI and technology. thegradientpub.substack.com
Talks about
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Episodes
- 1
Benjamin Breen: The Intersecting Histories of Psychedelics and AI Research
This episode features historian Benjamin Breen discussing the intersecting histories of psychedelics and AI research, exploring how historical perspectives on technological change can contextualize current debates about progress and apocalypse.
·1h 8m - 2
Kate Park: Data Engines for Vision and Language
This episode features an interview with Kate Park about her work on data engines for AI systems, including her experience at Tesla Autopilot and Scale AI, focusing on how data quality drives machine learning performance.
·42m - 3
2025 in AI, with Nathan Benaich
This episode features Nathan Benaich discussing AI trends from 2024, insights from the State of AI report, and investment strategies at Airstreet Capital.
·1h 1m - 4
Iason Gabriel: Value Alignment and the Ethics of Advanced AI Systems
This episode features an interview with Iason Gabriel, who leads ethics research at DeepMind, discussing his work on value alignment, pluralistic approaches to AI ethics, language ethics, distributive justice, and the societal impacts of advanced AI systems.
·59m - 5
Philip Goff: Panpsychism as a Theory of Consciousness
This episode features an interview with philosopher Philip Goff discussing panpsychism, the theory that consciousness is a fundamental and ubiquitous aspect of the natural world, including its advantages over dualism and physicalism.
·1h - 6
Some Changes at The Gradient
The hosts discuss upcoming changes to The Gradient, including its history and current challenges due to founders transitioning from grad school to full-time work.
·34m - 7
Sasha Luccioni: Connecting the Dots Between AI's Environmental and Social Impacts
This episode features an interview with Sasha Luccioni from Hugging Face about the environmental and social impacts of AI, including carbon emissions from large models and ethical considerations.
·1h 3m - 8
Kristin Lauter: Private AI, Homomorphic Encryption, and AI for Cryptography
This interview explores Kristin Lauter's work in cryptography, homomorphic encryption standards, and the intersection of AI with cryptography, focusing on private AI and encrypted data training.
·1h 17m - 9
Davidad Dalrymple: Towards Provably Safe AI
This episode features an interview with Davida Dalrymple, program director at ARIA, discussing the Safeguarded AI program's goal of achieving provably safe AI and exploring Dalrymple's background in whole brain emulation and optimistic forecasting tendencies.
·1h 21m - 10
Judy Fan: Reverse Engineering the Human Cognitive Toolkit
This episode features an interview with Judy Fawn about her research on how humans use physical representations like sketches as cognitive tools for learning, communication, and problem-solving.
·1h 33m - 11
Suhail Doshi: The Future of Computer Vision
This episode features an interview with Suhail Doshi about his AI-powered graphics editor Playground AI, exploring its impact on the artistic community and his perspectives on undervalued aspects of the AI field.
·1h 8m - 12
L.M. Sacasas: The Questions Concerning Technology
This interview with technology critic Michael Tsikasas explores how technology shapes our moral formation and engagement with the world, particularly in the context of AI and recorded media.
·1h 47m - 13
C. Thi Nguyen: Values, Legibility, and Gamification
This episode explores how games shape our values and agency, featuring philosopher C.
·1h 30m - 14
Subbarao Kambhampati: Planning, Reasoning, and Interpretability in the Age of LLMs
This episode explores the debate around whether large language models truly reason or merely perform approximate retrieval, featuring insights from Subbarao Kambhampati on planning, reasoning, and interpretability in AI.
·1h 59m - 15
Thomas Mullaney: A Global History of the Information Age
This interview explores Thomas Mullaney's work on the global history of information technology, focusing on his books about Chinese typewriters and computers.
·1h 44m - 16
Harvey Lederman: Propositional Attitudes and Reference in Language Models
This episode explores philosophical questions about whether language models can truly refer and have propositional attitudes, featuring an interview with philosopher Harvey Lederman.
·2h 11m - 17
Venkatesh Rao: Protocols, Intelligence, and Scaling
This episode features an interview with Venkatesh Rao exploring how AI challenges our understanding of intelligence, personhood, and the importance of protocols and multi-agent systems in shaping our technological future.
·2h 19m - 18
Sasha Rush: Building Better NLP Systems
This episode features an interview with NLP researcher Sasha Rush discussing the evolution of natural language processing, current challenges like attention mechanisms, and his work on text generation and efficient algorithms.
·54m - 19
Thomas Dietterich: From the Foundations
This episode introduces the 100th milestone of The Gradient Podcast, highlighting its volunteer-run nature and focus on deep AI discussions with experts like Thomas Dietterich, while encouraging listener support and feedback.
·2h 2m·5 clips - 20
Meredith Ringel Morris: Generative AI's HCI Moment
This interview explores Meredith Ringel Morris's research journey from classic HCI to AI, influenced by mentors like Terry Winograd, and how her background shapes her current perspective on generative AI systems.
·1h 38m - 21
Pete Wolfendale: The Revenge of Reason
This is an interview with philosopher Pete Wolfendale discussing his critical review of Will MacAskill's long-termist ideas in 'What We Owe the Future' and exploring broader philosophical topics.
·2h 53m - 22
David Pfau: Manifold Factorization and AI for Science
Daniel interviews researcher David Pfau about his work applying machine learning to computational physics and connections between differential geometry and unsupervised learning.
·2h 1m - 23
Sergiy Nesterenko: Automating Circuit Board Design
This episode features an interview with Quilter founder Sergiy Nesterenko about automating circuit board design to accelerate electronics innovation.
·1h 4m - 24
Seth Lazar: Normative Philosophy of Computing
This episode features an interview with philosopher Seth Lazar about his normative philosophy of computing, focusing on how political philosophy can inform AI development, catastrophic risk assessment, and creating systems for a better society.
·1h 50m - 25
Azeem Azhar: The Exponential View
This episode features an interview with technologist Azeem Azhar discussing wide-ranging topics in technology and AI analysis through his platform Exponential View.
·1h 46m - 26
Ryan Tibshirani: Statistics, Nonparametric Regression, Conformal Prediction
This episode features an interview with statistician Ryan Tibshirani, exploring his work in statistics, nonparametric regression, and conformal prediction, as well as his reflections on the relationship between statistics and AI.
·1h 46m - 27
Michael Sipser: Problems in the Theory of Computation
This episode features an interview with MIT professor Michael Sipser about his work in the theory of computation, including his textbook and the P versus NP problem.
·1h 28m - 28
Vivek Natarajan: Towards Biomedical AI
Vivek Natarajan discusses the development of AI systems to expand clinical knowledge access and create practical AI doctors, motivated by healthcare inequalities in underserved regions like India.
·1h 55m - 29
Nicholas Thompson: AI and Journalism
This episode features an interview with Nicholas Thompson, CEO of The Atlantic, discussing the impact of AI on journalism and writing, along with insights into his career and perspectives on the human elements of the field.
·1h - 30
Ted Gibson: The Structure and Purpose of Language
This episode features an interview with MIT professor Ted Gibson exploring why language has developed its specific features like grammatical structure and ambiguity, and how this relates to AI and language models.
·2h 13m - 31
David Thorstad: Bounded Rationality and the Case Against Longtermism
This episode features an interview with David Thorstad discussing bounded rationality and his critical perspective on longtermism, exploring how human cognitive limitations affect economic models and philosophical thinking.
·2h 19m - 32
Manuel & Lenore Blum: The Conscious Turing Machine
This interview explores the research approaches and collaborative dynamics of theoretical computer scientists Manuel and Lenore Blum, focusing on their prolific careers and mentorship.
·2h 23m - 33
Kevin Dorst: Against Irrationalist Narratives
This episode features an interview with philosopher Kevin Dorst, who challenges the dominant narrative in psychology that human thinking is inherently irrational and biased, arguing instead for a more nuanced view of rationality and epistemic empathy.
·2h 15m - 34
Eric Jang: AI is Good For You
This episode features an interview with roboticist Eric Jang discussing his perspective on developing AGI systems, his recent book 'AI is Good for You', and his work at 1X.
·1h 30m - 35
Jacob Andreas: Language, Grounding, and World Models
This episode features an interview with MIT professor Jacob Andreas about his evolving perspectives on language as a computational tool, his transition away from being a 'grounding fundamentalist', and how this shapes his current thinking about world models and the relationship between language and reality.
·1h 53m - 36
2023 in AI, with Nathan Benaich
This episode features a discussion with Nathan Benaich about key trends in AI during 2023, including research, industry dynamics, open source movements, chip demand, and regulatory developments.
·1h 36m - 37
Andrew Lee: How AI will Shape the Future of Email
This episode features an interview with Andrew Lee about how his startup Shortwave is using AI and LLMs to innovate and improve the email experience.
·1h 4m - 38
Kathleen Fisher: DARPA and AI for National Security
This episode features an interview with Dr.
·46m - 39
Dan Hart and Michelle Michael: Bringing AI to Students in New South Wales
This episode features an interview with Dan Hart and Michelle Michael about NSW-EDU Chat, an AI-powered chatbot developed by the New South Wales Department of Education to support students and teachers.
·1h 14m - 40
Joss Fong: Videomaking, AI, and Science Communication
This episode features an interview with Joss Fong about her work in science communication through video production, her development of the explainer video format at Vox, and how AI is impacting the craft of video making.
·1h 24m - 41
Peter Tse: The Neuroscience of Consciousness and Free Will
This episode features an interview with cognitive neuroscientist Peter Tse exploring the neuroscience of consciousness, free will, and how these topics intersect with AI research.
·2h 24m - 42
Ben Wellington: ML for Finance and Storytelling through Data
This episode features an interview with Ben Wellington, discussing machine learning applications in quantitative finance at Two Sigma and his data science work influencing New York City policy through iQuantNY.
·1h 8m - 43
Clive Thompson: Tales of Technology
This episode features an interview with technology journalist Clive Thompson, exploring his unique perspective on technology's evolution and consequences, including his early writings on AI challenges like automated grading.
·2h 28m - 44
2024 in AI, with Nathan Benaich
This episode features a discussion with Nathan Benaich about key AI developments in 2024, including the State of AI report and the OpenAI O3 announcement.
·1h 49m - 45
Peter Lee: Computing Theory and Practice, and GPT-4's Impact
An interview with Peter Lee, president of Microsoft Research, discussing his career across academia, government, and industry, and his perspectives on computing theory, AI development, and research responsibility.
·1h 2m - 46
Cameron Jones & Sean Trott: Understanding, Grounding, and Reference in LLMs
This episode features an interview with researchers Cameron Jones and Sean Trott discussing their cognitive science and linguistics-based investigation into whether large language models truly understand language and possess theory of mind.
·1h 59m - 47
Russ Maschmeyer: Spatial Commerce and AI in Retail
This episode features an interview with Russ Maschmeyer about his work at Shopify exploring how AI and spatial commerce technologies create immersive shopping experiences.
·56m - 48
Evan Ratliff: Our Future with Voice Agents
This episode features an interview with journalist Evan Ratliff about his experiment creating an AI voice clone of himself and his reflections on his career in longform journalism.
·1h 20m - 49
Vera Liao: AI Explainability and Transparency
This episode features Vera Liao discussing the importance of explainability and transparency in AI systems, emphasizing a human-centered approach to design.
·1h 37m·5 clips - 50
Martin Wattenberg: ML Visualization and Interpretability
This episode features an interview with Martin Wattenberg, exploring his work on ML visualization and interpretability tools, from his early interactive journalism to current AI research at Harvard and Google.
·1h 42m·5 clips - 51
Laurence Liew: AI Singapore
Nov 9, 2023·50m - 52
Michael Levin & Adam Goldstein: Intelligence and its Many Scales
Nov 2, 2023·57m - 53
Jonathan Frankle: From Lottery Tickets to LLMs
Oct 26, 2023·1h 8m - 54
Nao Tokui: "Surfing" Musical Creativity with AI
Oct 19, 2023·1h 2m - 55
Divyansh Kaushik: The Realities of AI Policy
Oct 12, 2023·1h 18m - 56
Tal Linzen: Psycholinguistics and Language Modeling
Oct 5, 2023·1h 15m - 57
Kevin K. Yang: Engineering Proteins with ML
Sep 28, 2023·1h - 58
Arjun Ramani & Zhengdong Wang: Why Transformative AI is Really, Really Hard to Achieve
Sep 21, 2023·1h 50m - 59
Miles Grimshaw: Benchmark, LangChain, and Investing in AI
Sep 14, 2023·1h 1m - 60
Shreya Shankar: Machine Learning in the Real World
Sep 7, 2023·1h 17m - 61
Stevan Harnad: AI's Symbol Grounding Problem
Aug 31, 2023·1h 58m - 62
Terry Winograd: AI, HCI, Language, and Cognition
Aug 24, 2023·1h 33m - 63
Gil Strang: Linear Algebra and Deep Learning
Aug 17, 2023·1h 1m - 64
Anant Agarwal: AI for Education
Aug 10, 2023·48m - 65
Raphaël Millière: The Vector Grounding Problem and Self-Consciousness
Aug 4, 2023·2h 5m - 66
Peli Grietzer: A Mathematized Philosophy of Literature
Jul 27, 2023·2h 34m - 67
Ryan Drapeau: Battling Fraud with ML at Stripe
Jul 20, 2023·1h 7m - 68
Shiv Rao: Enabling Better Patient Care with AI
Jul 13, 2023·1h 1m - 69
Hugo Larochelle: Deep Learning as Science
Jul 6, 2023·1h 48m - 70
Jeremie Harris: Realistic Alignment and AI Policy
Jun 29, 2023·1h 31m - 71
Antoine Blondeau: Alpha Intelligence Capital and Investing in AI
Jun 22, 2023·1h - 72
Joon Park: Generative Agents and Human-Computer Interaction
Jun 15, 2023·2h 21m - 73
Christoffer Holmgård: AI for Video Games
Jun 8, 2023·1h 9m - 74
Riley Goodside: The Art and Craft of Prompt Engineering
Jun 1, 2023·1h - 75
Talia Ringer: Formal Verification and Deep Learning
May 25, 2023·1h 46m - 76
Brigham Hyde: AI for Clinical Decision-Making
May 18, 2023·42m - 77
Scott Aaronson: Against AI Doomerism
May 11, 2023·1h 10m - 78
Ted Underwood: Machine Learning and the Literary Imagination
May 4, 2023·1h 44m - 79
Irene Solaiman: AI Policy and Social Impact
Apr 27, 2023·1h 12m - 80
Drago Anguelov: Waymo and Autonomous Vehicles
Apr 20, 2023·1h 5m - 81
Joanna Bryson: The Problems of Cognition
Apr 13, 2023·1h 13m - 82
Daniel Situnayake: AI on the Edge
Apr 6, 2023·1h 58m - 83
Soumith Chintala: PyTorch
Mar 30, 2023·1h 8m - 84
Sewon Min: The Science of Natural Language
Mar 23, 2023·1h 43m - 85
Richard Socher: Re-Imagining Search
Mar 16, 2023·1h 38m - 86
Joe Edelman: Meaning-Aligned AI
Mar 9, 2023·1h 6m - 87
Ed Grefenstette: Language, Semantics, Cohere
Mar 2, 2023·1h 14m - 88
Ken Liu: What Science Fiction Can Teach Us
Feb 23, 2023·2h 3m - 89
Hattie Zhou: Lottery Tickets and Algorithmic Reasoning in LLMs
Feb 16, 2023·1h 43m - 90
Kyunghyun Cho: Neural Machine Translation, Language, and Doing Good Science
Feb 9, 2023·2h 8m - 91
Steve Miller: Will AI Take Your Job? It's Not So Simple.
Feb 2, 2023·1h 10m - 92
Blair Attard-Frost: Canada’s AI strategy and the ethics of AI business practices
Jan 26, 2023·58m - 93
Linus Lee: At the Boundary of Machine and Mind
Jan 19, 2023·2h 29m - 94
Suresh Venkatasubramanian: An AI Bill of Rights
Jan 12, 2023·1h 41m - 95
Pete Florence: Dense Visual Representations, NeRFs, and LLMs for Robotics
Jan 5, 2023·1h 15m - 96
Melanie Mitchell: Abstraction and Analogy in AI
Dec 15, 2022·55m - 97
Marc Bellemare: Distributional Reinforcement Learning
Dec 8, 2022·1h 12m - 98
François Chollet: Keras and Measures of Intelligence
Dec 1, 2022·1h 29m - 99
Yoshua Bengio: The Past, Present, and Future of Deep Learning
Nov 21, 2022·1h 14m - 100
Kanjun Qiu and Josh Albrecht: Generally Intelligent
Nov 17, 2022·47m - 101
Nathan Benaich: The State of AI Report
Nov 10, 2022·1h 19m - 102
Matt Sheehan: China's AI Strategy and Governance
Nov 3, 2022·1h 7m - 103
Luis Voloch: AI and Biology
Oct 27, 2022·44m - 104
Zachary Lipton: Where Machine Learning Falls Short
Oct 13, 2022·1h 41m - 105
Stuart Russell: The Foundations of Artificial Intelligence
Oct 6, 2022·1h 11m - 106
Varun Ganapathi: AKASA, AI and Healthcare
Sep 29, 2022·51m - 107
Joel Lehman: Open-Endedness and Evolution through Large Models
Sep 22, 2022·1h 39m - 108
Andrew Feldman: Cerebras and AI Hardware
Sep 15, 2022·57m - 109
Christopher Manning: Linguistics and the Development of NLP
Sep 8, 2022·1h 12m - 110
Jeff Clune: Genetic Algorithms, Quality-Diversity, Curiosity
Sep 1, 2022·1h 9m - 111
Catherine Olsson and Nelson Elhage: Anthropic, Understanding Transformers
Aug 26, 2022·47m - 112
Been Kim: Interpretable Machine Learning
Aug 18, 2022·1h 12m - 113
Laura Weidinger: Ethical Risks, Harms, and Alignment of Large Language Models
Aug 5, 2022·56m - 114
Sebastian Raschka: AI Education and Research
Jul 29, 2022·1h 4m - 115
Lt. General Jack Shanahan: AI in the DoD, Project Maven, and Bridging the Tech-DoD Gap
Jul 22, 2022·31m - 116
Sara Hooker: Cohere For AI, the Hardware Lottery, and DL Tradeoffs
Jul 14, 2022·53m - 117
Lukas Biewald: Crowdsourcing at CrowdFlower and ML Tooling at Weights & Biases
Jul 7, 2022·47m - 118
Chip Huyen: Machine Learning Tools and Systems
Jun 30, 2022·48m - 119
Preetum Nakkiran: An Empirical Theory of Deep Learning
Jun 24, 2022·1h 37m - 120
Max Woolf: Data Science at BuzzFeed and AI Content Generation
Jun 16, 2022·48m - 121
Rosanne Liu: Paths in AI Research and ML Collective
Jun 10, 2022·1h 15m - 122
Ben Green: "Tech for Social Good" Needs to Do More
Jun 2, 2022·53m - 123
Max Braun: Teaching Robots to Help People in their Everyday Lives
May 26, 2022·1h 23m - 124
Yejin Choi: Teaching Machines Common Sense and Morality
May 19, 2022·1h 16m - 125
David Chalmers on AI and Consciousness
May 12, 2022·52m - 126
Greg Yang on Communicating Research, Tensor Programs, and µTransfer
Apr 28, 2022·1h 6m - 127
Nick Walton on AI Dungeon and the Future of AI in Games
Mar 24, 2022·1h 3m - 128
How AI is Changing Chemical Discovery
Mar 3, 2022·17m - 129
Reflections on Foundation Models
Feb 10, 2022·18m - 130
Connor Leahy on EleutherAI, Replicating GPT-2/GPT-3, AI Risk and Alignment
Feb 3, 2022 - 131
Percy Liang on Machine Learning Robustness, Foundation Models, and Reproducibility
Jan 27, 2022·51m - 132
Explain Yourself - A Primer on ML Interpretability & Explainability
Jan 22, 2022·23m - 133
Eric Jang on Robots Learning at Google and Generalization via Language
Jan 8, 2022·1h 33m - 134
Rishi Bommasani on Foundation Models
Dec 9, 2021·1h 34m - 135
Upol Ehsan on Human-Centered Explainable AI and Social Transparency
Dec 3, 2021·1h 35m - 136
Miles Brundage on AI Misuse and Trustworthy AI
Nov 23, 2021·54m - 137
Jeffrey Ding on China's AI Dream, the AI 'Arms Race', and AI as a General Purpose Technology
Nov 18, 2021·1h 11m - 138
Alex Tamkin on Self-Supervised Learning and Large Language Models
Nov 11, 2021·1h 11m - 139
Peter Henderson on RL Benchmarking, Climate Impacts of AI, and AI for Law
Oct 28, 2021·1h 29m - 140
Chelsea Finn on Meta Learning & Model Based Reinforcement Learning
Oct 14, 2021·50m - 141
Devi Parikh on Generative Art & AI for Creativity
Oct 1, 2021·55m - 142
Sergey Levine on Robot Learning & Offline RL
Sep 16, 2021·54m - 143
Jeremy Howard on Kaggle, Enlitic, and fast.ai
Sep 9, 2021·58m - 144
Evan Hubinger on Effective Altruism and AI Safety
Sep 3, 2021·1h 15m - 145
Yannic Kilcher on Being an AI Researcher and Educator
Aug 27, 2021·41m - 146
Alexander Veysov on Self-Teaching AI and Creating Open Speech-To-Text
Aug 19, 2021·47m - 147
Yann LeCun on his Start in Research and Self-Supervised Learning
Aug 5, 2021·56m - 148
Anna Rogers on the Flaws of Peer Review in AI
Jul 30, 2021·1h 3m - 149
Joel Simon on AI art and Artbreeder
Jul 20, 2021·58m - 150
Abubakar Abid on AI for Genomics, Gradio, and the Fatima Fellowship
Jul 6, 2021·45m - 151
Helena Sarin on being an AI Artist
Jun 19, 2021·41m - 152
Hello World from The Gradient Podcast!
Jun 1, 2021·22m