Edison, His Life and Inventions by Frank Lewis Dyer and Thomas Commerford Martin

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From telegraph key to stock ticker: Edison, read aloud

The gist

LibriVox readers voice Frank Lewis Dyer and Thomas Commerford Martin's biography of Thomas Alva Edison, one chapter per episode. The authors' formal, detail-heavy prose often steps aside for Edison's own stories: salvaged platinum strips, an acid accident that kept him off the street by daylight for two weeks, and a sudden $300-a-month job.

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About Edison, His Life and Inventions by Frank Lewis Dyer and Thomas Commerford Martin

The feed is a LibriVox audiobook of Edison, His Life and Inventions, Frank Lewis Dyer and Thomas Commerford Martin's biography of Thomas Alva Edison, with one chapter in each episode. It is the book itself, read aloud, not a modern retelling. The book was written while Edison was alive, and it shows: he is quoted at length, and by his own account a few strips of salvaged platinum were still in use in his laboratory more than forty years later. The authors also give plenty of background. The chapter called 'The Age of Electricity' spends its time on the United States in 1847, a country taking in the Oregon region and the lands won in the Mexican War. It lists what invention had already produced: vulcanized rubber, galvanized iron, the early reaper, the sewing machine, the friction match. Next to all that, electricity is described as a vast field no one had yet worked, and the telegraph as the first industry to make fortunes from it. The chapter even mentions that the founder of Cornell University was once glad to buy breakfast in New York with a quarter he found on Broadway. 'Edison’s Pedigree' goes further back, to Dutch ancestors who were millers on the Zuiderzee and an ancestor who fought in the War of Independence and lived past one hundred. It also names the ship-owning family friend, Captain Alva Bradley, after whom Edison was named. Telegraphy runs through the chapters on his youth. He visits telegraph offices as a railroad newsboy, works nights at Stratford, where the book says his inventiveness first showed, and moves from job to job across the Central West. In one of his own stories, Louisville will not answer while a War Department cipher for General Thomas at Nashville comes in on the wire. In Boston, a friend, Milton Adams, presses a Western Union manager to hire him, and chemistry experiments that the book sees as groundwork for his later work on the incandescent lamp and the storage battery end with acid running down his back. 'The Stock Ticker' quotes a Boston speculator who said the tape's few letters 'spell ruin in 99 million ways', then turns to Edison's sudden rise to $300 a month and twenty-hour days. Footnotes are read aloud where they fall in the text. The narration is formal and admiring, and Edison's quoted stories are plainer. Jude Cater reads 'The Young Telegraph Operator', and Ray Christensen reads 'The Stock Ticker'. For the telegraph years, 'The Young Telegraph Operator' and 'Arduous Years In The Central West' are the obvious chapters to pick.

Made for: Suits a listener who likes history in the formal prose of its own time and wants to know how telegraph work shaped Thomas Alva Edison's early life.

What sets it apart: Instead of a modern narrator summarizing Edison, it offers the biography's own text, where the authors' grand narration often hands over to Edison's first-person stories of salvaged platinum, acid burns and a sudden promotion. It also places his youth against a wide backdrop of 1840s America and telegraph work during the Civil War.

In their own words

One of the most prolific and multi-talented geniuses the world has ever seen, Thomas Alva Edison's life is indeed an inspiration for each new generation. Today we live in a world that would not have been possible if not for several of his important inventions – the electric light bulb, the motion picture camera, electric power distribution, the phonograph, and a host of other things that we take for granted today. In fact, he still holds the world record for the maximum number of patents, numbering 1093 in all!Edison – His Life and Inventions by Frank Lewis Dyer and Thomas Commerford Martin, published in 1910 was in fact a biography commissioned by Edison himself. Dyer was a patent attorney…

Why you'd press play

Edison rigs a clock to report him awake; your inner rule-bender may feel uncomfortably seen.

Press play if you want

  • to see how a night telegraph job made room for experiments, with reprimands included
  • to understand the stock ticker's machinery with Wall Street panic close behind
Read the full recommendation in PlayNext →
Telegraphy and telegraph operatorsEdison's family background and youthAmerican invention in the 1800sTelegraph work during the Civil WarEarly chemistry experimentsStock tickers and market telegraphy

Talks about

Best episodes of Edison, His Life and Inventions by Frank Lewis Dyer and Thomas Commerford Martin

Short reviews from the PlayNext desk, based on the episodes we processed.

02 – Edison’s PedigreeDec 31, 2021

A measured genealogy traces Edison's roots, religious culture, and educated mother into the family setting that shaped his reputation.

Edison's family history is framed as a chain of migration, public trust, and inherited influence. It starts with Thomas Alva Edison's birth in Milan, Ohio, then turns back to Dutch ancestors who came from Holland and settled near the Passaic River in New Jersey around 1730.

04 – The Young Telegraph OperatorDec 29, 2021

Edison's homemade telegraph and clockwork signal show invention taking shape inside railroad night work.

Thomas Edison's early fascination with electricity is rooted in practical improvisation: a line strung between two homes with stovepipe wire, bottles used as insulators, and batteries built from his own chemical know-how.

05 – Arduous Years In The Central WestDec 28, 2021

A stalled wartime dispatch shows the improvisation behind Edison's early telegraph years.

Thomas Edison's Central West years come through as a restless run of night shifts, improvised experiments, and moves made in pursuit of telegraph work. In Adrian, Michigan, he takes the unwanted night trick because it gives him room to test ideas in a small shop of his own.

Podcasts like Edison, His Life and Inventions by Frank Lewis Dyer and Thomas Commerford Martin

Episodes

  1. 1

    00 – Introduction

    Jan 2, 2022·6m
  2. 2

    01 – The Age of Electricity

    Jan 1, 2022·14m
  3. 3

    02 – Edison’s Pedigree

    Hidden gem

    Thomas Alva Edison is placed in Milan, Ohio, on February 11, 1847, after the chapter traces the Edison line back to Dutch settlers near the Passaic River and New Jersey.

    Dec 31, 2021·22m·1 clip
  4. 4

    03 – Boyhood At Port Huron, Michigan

    Dec 30, 2021·46m
  5. 5

    04 – The Young Telegraph Operator

    Hidden gem

    Chapter 4 of Edison, His Life and Inventions follows Thomas Edison from boyhood telegraph experiments to paid railroad work at Port Huron, Stratford Junction, and the Grand Trunk.

    Dec 29, 2021·30m·2 clips
  6. 6

    05 – Arduous Years In The Central West

    Hidden gem

    Edison describes his Central West years as a chain of telegraph jobs from Adrian and Toledo to Cincinnati, Memphis, Louisville, and New Orleans, with wages rising from $60 to $125 a month.

    Dec 28, 2021·52m·3 clips
  7. 7

    06 – Work And Invention In Boston

    Hidden gem

    Edison’s vote recorder could finish congressional roll calls in a minute, but lawmakers saw that speed as a threat.

    Dec 27, 2021·25m·1 clip
  8. 8

    07 – The Stock Ticker

    Edison expected $3,000 for his ticker inventions and received a $40,000 check instead.

    Dec 26, 2021·44m·2 clips
  9. 9

    08 – Automatic, Duplex, and Quadruplex Telegraphy

    Dec 25, 2021·57m
  10. 10

    09 – The Telephone, Motograph, and Microphone

    Dec 24, 2021·8m
  11. 11

    10 – The Phonograph

    Dec 23, 2021·47m
  12. 12

    11 – The Invention Of The Incandescent Lamp

    Dec 22, 2021·51m
  13. 13

    12 – Memories Of Menlo Park

    Dec 21, 2021·53m
  14. 14

    13 – A World Hunt for Filament Material

    Dec 20, 2021·30m
  15. 15

    14 – A Complete System of Lighting

    Dec 19, 2021·58m
  16. 16

    15 – Introduction Of The Edison Electric Light

    Dec 18, 2021·4m
  17. 17

    16 – The First Edison Central Station

    Dec 17, 2021·56m
  18. 18

    17 – Other Early Stations — the Meter

    Dec 16, 2021·59m
  19. 19

    18 – The Electric Railway

    Dec 15, 2021·49m
  20. 20

    19 – Magentic Ore Milling Work

    Dec 14, 2021·46m
  21. 21

    20 – Edison Portland Cement

    Dec 13, 2021·36m
  22. 22

    21 – Motion Pictures

    Dec 12, 2021·53m
  23. 23

    22 – The Development Of The Edison Storage Battery

    Dec 11, 2021·40m
  24. 24

    23 – Miscellaneous Inventions

    Dec 10, 2021·37m
  25. 25

    24 – Edison’s Method In Inventing

    Dec 9, 2021·48m
  26. 26

    25 – The Laboratory At Orange And The Staff

    Dec 8, 2021·45m
  27. 27

    26 – Edison In Commerce And Manufacture

    Dec 7, 2021·44m
  28. 28

    27 – Value of Edison’s Inventions to the World

    This episode discusses the value of Edison's inventions and categorizes inventors into two classes.

    Dec 6, 2021·52m
  29. 29

    28 – The Black Flag

    Dec 5, 2021·10m
  30. 30

    29 – The Social Side Of Edison

    Dec 4, 2021·10m
  31. 31

    30 – Introduction to Appendix

    Dec 3, 2021·2m
  32. 32

    31 – Appendix I. The Stock Printer

    Dec 2, 2021·15m
  33. 33

    32 – Appendix II. The Quadruplex And Phonoplex

    This episode details Edison's invention of quadruplex telegraphy in 1874, which allowed four messages to be sent simultaneously over a single wire.

    Dec 1, 2021·32m
  34. 34

    33 – Appendix III. Automatic Telegraphy

    Nov 30, 2021·19m
  35. 35

    34 – Appendix IV. Wireless Telegraphy

    This episode is an appendix from a biography of Thomas Edison, discussing his early work on wireless telegraphy.

    Nov 29, 2021·30m
  36. 36

    35 – Appendix V. The Electromotograph

    Nov 28, 2021·9m
  37. 37

    36 – Appendix VI. The Telephone

    Nov 27, 2021·10m
  38. 38

    37 – Appendix VII. Edison’s Tasimeter

    Nov 26, 2021·5m
  39. 39

    38 – Appendix VIII. The Edison Phonograph

    Nov 25, 2021·15m
  40. 40

    39 – Appendix IX. The Incandescent Lamp

    Nov 24, 2021·13m
  41. 41

    40 – Appendix X. Edison’s Dynamo Work

    This episode discusses Edison's overlooked contributions to dynamo-electric machinery and his foundational role in modern generator design.

    Nov 23, 2021·32m
  42. 42

    41 – Appendix XI. The Edison Feeder System

    Nov 22, 2021·16m
  43. 43

    42 – Appendix XII. The Three Wire System

    Nov 21, 2021·10m
  44. 44

    43 – Appendix XIII. Edison’s Electric Railway

    Nov 20, 2021·18m
  45. 45

    44 – Appendix XIV. Train Telegraphy

    Nov 19, 2021·6m
  46. 46

    45 – Appendix XV. Kinetograph And Projecting Kinetoscope

    Nov 18, 2021·9m
  47. 47

    46 – Appendix XVI. Edison’s Ore-Milling Inventions

    Nov 17, 2021·18m
  48. 48

    47 – Appendix XVII. The Long Cement Kiln

    Nov 16, 2021·10m
  49. 49

    48 – Appendix XVIII. Edison’s New Storage Battery

    Nov 15, 2021·16m
  50. 50

    49 – Appendix XIX. Edison’s Poured Cement House

    Nov 14, 2021·9m