Age of Conquest: A Kings and Generals Podcast

150 episodes listed below

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China's war with Japan, told river by river.

The gist

Age of Conquest tells the Second Sino-Japanese War as one continuous story, with each episode picking up where the last left off. Battles on the Hunan front sit alongside the split between Chiang Kai-shek and Wang Jingwei and the Soviet clash with Japan at Khalkhin Gol.

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About Age of Conquest: A Kings and Generals Podcast

Age of Conquest: A Kings and Generals Podcast treats military history as a serial, and its 'Fall and Rise of China' series shows the method at full stretch. The episodes under that banner follow China's war of resistance against Japan, including the fighting of 1939. They open with a recap, and the phrase 'last time we spoke about' works like a chapter heading. They end with a summary as well, so a listener who comes in partway through has two places to get their bearings. The battlefield narration is dense. Japanese forces appear as numbered divisions, Chinese forces as named armies and the commanders who led them, and the Changsha campaign is followed through river crossings, landings and recaptured towns. Right beside the fighting are the rival plans for defending Hunan, argued over in Chongqing and settled by telegram. At one point the narration hands over to an officer's first-person account of a battalion holding a mountain position for three days and nights, and the battalion commander's reply, 'A soldier has no if necessary', hits harder than any summary could. Then the frame widens. Diplomacy runs as a steady thread: a loan negotiated with American banks, Soviet arms traded for Chinese tea, wool and hides, and Chinese representatives setting out Japanese atrocities at the League of Nations. The politics of collaboration gets the same attention. Episodes titled 'Fall and Rise of China: Chiang-Wang Divide' and 'Fall and Rise of China: Wang Jingwei Regime' are part of the run, and the narration follows Wang's break with Chiang Kai-shek, his flight to Hanoi, and the government he set up in Nanjing with Japanese backing and limited sovereignty. Details like the five-color Beiyang flag and the yellow pennant Japan required on the national flag make the politics concrete. The show also looks past China's borders. The Soviet clash with the Kwantung Army at Khalkhin Gol, where Zhukov's August offensive annihilated the Japanese 23rd Division, is presented as the setback that turned Japan's ambitions south. The narration argues that this fighting in the east figured in Stalin's thinking about the pact with Hitler, a factor it says standard accounts give little attention. Most of the time the register is measured chronicle, full of names, dates and unit designations, with an occasional burst of heightened language when events turn. It cites a historian where the argument needs backing, quoting directly on Wang's search for legitimacy. The closing minutes include a pitch for supporters, offering an exclusive series, early access and a vote on future subjects. A listener who stays with it comes away with a clear picture of how decisions made in Chongqing, Nanjing and Moscow reached the front lines.

Made for: Suits a listener who wants the Second Sino-Japanese War in close operational detail, with commanders, divisions and competing plans named, and who is happy to follow a serial from one episode to the next. Also a good fit for anyone curious about how Chinese, Japanese and Soviet decisions in 1939 affected one another.

What sets it apart: It pairs unit-level battle narration, down to numbered divisions and rival defensive plans, with the diplomacy and collaboration politics behind the front. It also places China's war next to Khalkhin Gol and the Hitler-Stalin pact instead of treating it in isolation.

In their own words

Kings and Generals Podcast

Why you'd press play

One disputed river, eighteen maps, and suddenly your history rabbit hole needs a logistics department.

Press play if you want

  • to follow the truck convoys behind Zhukov's tanks, not just the fighting at the front
  • to understand why defending the rivers north of Changsha came at such a human cost
Read the full recommendation in PlayNext →
Second Sino-Japanese WarBattles on the Hunan and Jiangxi frontChiang Kai-shek and Wang JingweiJapanese-backed puppet governmentsWartime diplomacy with the Soviet Union and the WestKhalkhin Gol and Soviet-Japanese relationsNationalist army strategy and command

Talks about

Best episodes of Age of Conquest: A Kings and Generals Podcast

Short reviews from the PlayNext desk, based on the episodes we processed.

Fall and Rise of China: First Battle of ChangshaApr 13, 2026

A clear account of rivers, mountain holds, and costly counterattacks in China's resistance to Japan's 1939 advance.

September 1939 sets the First Battle of Changsha as a test of resistance through attrition. Japanese forces under Okamura Yasuji move into Jiangxi and Hunan, taking positions including Yingtian, while Chinese formations respond with counterattacks, fortified river lines, and…

Fall and Rise of China: Road to Changsha: Rivers of Carnage at Miluo and BijiaApr 6, 2026

A command decision at Changsha opens into a grim, detailed account of encirclement, sacrifice, and resistance.

Changsha comes into focus through Chiang Kai-shek's choice to favor repeated resistance north of the city. The episode moves cleanly from the dispute over Plans A and B into Japanese attacks in Jiangxi and Hunan, the brief taking and retaking of Guowen, and the hard fighting at…

Fall and Rise of China: Xiang-Gan OperationMar 30, 2026

A fog-bound retreat anchors a campaign story about strategy strained by confusion in the field.

The Xiang Gan Operation frames Japan's 1939 push to pressure Chongqing through Hunan as both a matter of planning and a test of command under stress.

Fall and Rise of China: Wang Jingwei RegimeMar 23, 2026

Wang Jingwei's peace bid becomes a lesson in how occupation can turn legitimacy into a political trap.

Wang Jingwei's bid to end China's war with Japan becomes a sharp study of how a peace faction can harden into a government with little real sovereignty.

Fall and Rise of China: Chiang-Wang DivideMar 16, 2026

Failed mediation reveals the pressure splitting Chiang Kai-shek's government and drawing Wang Jingwei toward defection.

Chiang Kai-shek's refusal to accept Japan's harsher terms anchors this episode, which traces the failed Trautmann mediation from cautious talks to Chiang's resignation and Wang Jingwei's break with the resistance.

Fall and Rise of China: Soviet–Japanese Neutrality PactMar 9, 2026

Khalkhin Gol becomes the hinge between Stalin's timing in Poland and Japan's turn south.

Fall Rise of China Podcast treats the Soviet-Japanese Neutrality Pact as the product of battlefield pressure and careful timing. It follows Zhukov's offensive at Khalkhin Gol through the night river crossing, the bombardment of Japanese positions, and the encirclement of…

Podcasts like Age of Conquest: A Kings and Generals Podcast

Episodes

  1. 1

    Fall and Rise of China: Battle of Shanghai #2

    ·34m
  2. 2

    Fall and Rise of China: Xiang-Gan Operation

    ·33m
  3. 3

    Fall and Rise of China: Wang Jingwei Regime

    ·35m
  4. 4

    Fall and Rise of China: Chiang-Wang Divide

    ·35m
  5. 5

    Fall and Rise of China: Soviet–Japanese Neutrality Pact

    ·35m
  6. 6

    Fall and Rise of China: Zhukov's Steel Ring of Fire at Nomonhan

    ·34m
  7. 7

    Fall and Rise of China: Zhukov Unleashes Tanks at Nomonhan

    ·39m
  8. 8

    3.189 Fall and Rise of China: General Zhukov Arrives at Nomonhan

    ·40m
  9. 9

    Fall and Rise of China: From Changkufeng to Nomonhan

    ·41m
  10. 10

    Fall and Rise of China: Battle of Suixian–Zaoyang-Shatow

    ·35m
  11. 11

    Fall and Rise of China: Battle of Nanchang

    ·36m
  12. 12

    Fall and Rise of China: Operation Hainan

    ·37m
  13. 13

    Fall and Rise of China: The Lake Khasan Truce

    ·33m
  14. 14

    Fall and Rise of China: The end was near for Changkufeng

    ·33m
  15. 15

    Fall and Rise of China: Soviet Counter Offensive over the Heights

    ·34m
  16. 16

    Fall and Rise of China: A premature Japanese Victory over Changkufeng

    ·36m
  17. 17

    Fall and Rise of China: Lake Khasan Conflict II

    ·48m
  18. 18

    Fall and Rise of China: Lake Hasan

    ·35m
  19. 19

    Fall and Rise of China: Point of no return for the USSR and Japan

    ·34m
  20. 20

    Fall and Rise of China: Changkufeng Incident

    ·37m
  21. 21

    Fall and Rise of China: Soviet-Japanese Border Conflicts

    ·44m
  22. 22

    Fall and Rise of China: Changsha Fire

    ·37m
  23. 23

    Fall and Rise of China: Fall of Wuhan

    ·39m
  24. 24

    Fall and Rise of China: Road to Wuhan

    ·34m
  25. 25

    Fall and Rise of China: Flooding of the Yellow River

    ·44m
  26. 26

    Fall and Rise of China: Nanjing has Fallen, the War is not Over

    ·33m
  27. 27

    Fall and Rise of China: Nanjing has Fallen, the War is not Over

    ·34m
  28. 28

    Fall and Rise of China: Nanjing Surrounded

    ·35m
  29. 29

    Fall and Rise of China: Battle of Lake Tai

    ·37m
  30. 30

    3.163 Fall and Rise of China: Crossing Nanjing's Rubicon

    ·39m
  31. 31

    Fall and Rise of China: Battle of Shanghai #7

    ·35m
  32. 32

    Fall and Rise of China: Battle of Shanghai #6

    ·33m
  33. 33

    Fall and Rise of China: Battle of Nanjing

    A narrative history episode detailing the Battle of Nanjing in December 1937, focusing on the Chinese defense against Japanese forces.

    ·37m
  34. 34

    Fall and Rise of China: Battle of Shanghai #5

    ·37m
  35. 35

    Fall and Rise of China: Battle of Shanghai #4

    ·32m
  36. 36

    Fall and Rise of China: Battle of Shanghai #3

    ·36m
  37. 37

    Fall and Rise of China: Road to Changsha: Rivers of Carnage at Miluo and Bijia

    ·42m
  38. 38

    Fall and Rise of China: Battle of Shanghai #1

    ·30m
  39. 39

    Fall and Rise of China: Operation Chahar 1937

    ·36m
  40. 40

    3.154 Fall and Rise of China: Marco Polo Bridge Incident

    ·37m
  41. 41

    Fall and Rise of China: Japan Prepares for War

    ·36m
  42. 42

    Fall and Rise of China: China Prepares for War

    ·39m
  43. 43

    Fall and Rise of China: The Suiyuan Operation

    ·39m
  44. 44

    Fall and Rise of China: February 26 Incident

    ·38m
  45. 45

    Fall and Rise of China: Incidents in North China: Operation Chahar

    ·34m
  46. 46

    Fall and Rise of China: Tanggu Truce

    ·34m
  47. 47

    Fall and Rise of China: Battle for the Great Wall of China

    ·36m
  48. 48

    Fall and Rise of China: Operation Nekka: the Invasion of Rehe

    ·32m
  49. 49

    Fall and Rise of China: What was Manchukuo?

    ·39m
  50. 50

    Fall and Rise of China: First Battle of Shanghai 1932

    ·39m
  51. 51

    Fall and Rise of China: January 28th Incident

    ·36m
  52. 52

    3.142 Fall and Rise of China: Jinzhou Operation & Defense of Harbin

    ·43m
  53. 53

    3.141 Fall and Rise of China: Jiangqiao Campaign: First Tientsin Incident

    ·33m
  54. 54

    3.140 Fall and Rise of China: Jiangqiao Campaign: Resistance of Ma Zhanshan

    ·41m
  55. 55

    Fall and Rise of China: How Zhang Xueliang lost Manchuria

    ·36m
  56. 56

    Fall and Rise of China: Ishiwara Kanji #2: Mukden Incident

    ·38m
  57. 57

    Fall and Rise of China: Ishiwara Kanji #1: The Man who Began WW2?

    ·35m
  58. 58

    Fall and Rise of China: Kumul Rebellion #4: Reunification of Xinjiang

    ·41m
  59. 59

    Fall and Rise of China: Kumul Rebellion #3: Game of Thrones in Southern Xinjiang

    ·36m
  60. 60

    Fall and Rise of China: Kumul Rebellion #2: Uprisings in southern Xinjiang

    ·32m
  61. 61

    Fall and Rise of China: Beginning of the Kumul Rebellion

    ·30m
  62. 62

    Fall and Rise of China: Complicated Story about Xinjiang

    ·35m
  63. 63

    Fall and Rise of China: Long March

    ·32m
  64. 64

    Fall and Rise of China: Fujian Rebellion of 1933

    ·40m
  65. 65

    Fall and Rise of China: Fifth encirclement campaign

    ·38m
  66. 66

    3.127 Fall and Rise of China: The Fourth encirclement campaign

    ·33m
  67. 67

    Fall and Rise of China: The first Encirclement Campaign

    ·35m
  68. 68

    Fall and Rise of China: From the Jinggangshan Mountains to the Jiangxi Soviet

    ·34m
  69. 69

    Fall and Rise of China: Sino-Tibetan War of 1930–1932

    ·34m
  70. 70

    Fall and Rise of China: Central Plains War

    ·33m
  71. 71

    Fall and Rise of China: Chiang-Gui War

    ·31m
  72. 72

    Fall and Rise of China: Sino-Soviet Conflict of 1929

    ·35m
  73. 73

    Fall and Rise of China: Guangzhou, Gansu and Red Spear Uprisings

    ·35m
  74. 74

    Fall and Rise of China: Nanchang & Autumn Harvest Uprisings

    ·33m
  75. 75

    Fall and Rise of China: Chinese Civil War Draws First Blood

    ·33m
  76. 76

    Fall and Rise of China: Northern Expedition #8: Reunification of China

    ·32m
  77. 77

    Fall and Rise of China: Northern Expedition #7: Return of the Generalissimo

    ·31m
  78. 78

    Fall and Rise of China: Northern Expedition #6: September Government

    ·31m
  79. 79

    Fall and Rise of China: Northern Expedition #5: Collapse of the First United Front

    ·29m
  80. 80

    Fall and Rise of China: Northern Expedition #4: Taking of Shanghai & Nanking

    ·31m
  81. 81

    Fall and Rise of China: Northern Expedition #3: Zhejiang Campaign

    ·31m
  82. 82

    Fall and Rise of China: Northern Expedition #2: Jiangxi and Fujian Campaigns

    ·31m
  83. 83

    Fall and Rise of China: Northern Expedition #1: Invading Hunan

    ·36m
  84. 84

    Fall and Rise of China: Anti-Fengtian War #2: Guominjun-Fengtian War

    ·33m
  85. 85

    Fall and Rise of China: Anti-Fengtian War #1: The Zhejiang-Fengtian War

    ·30m
  86. 86

    Fall and Rise of China: Rise of Chiang Kai-Shek

    ·32m
  87. 87

    Fall and Rise of China: First United Front

    ·31m
  88. 88

    Fall and Rise of China: 2nd Zhili-Fengtian War

    ·32m
  89. 89

    Fall and Rise of China: First Jiangsu-Zhejiang War

    ·32m
  90. 90

    Fall and Rise of China: First Zhili–Fengtian War

    ·34m
  91. 91

    Fall and Rise of China: Case of Mongolia and Tibet

    ·31m
  92. 92

    Fall and Rise of China: Mongolian Revolution of 1921

    ·31m
  93. 93

    Fall and Rise of China: Spirit Soldier Rebellions

    ·33m
  94. 94

    Fall and Rise of China: First Guangdong-Guangxi War

    ·30m
  95. 95

    3.98 Fall and Rise of China: Invasion of Outer Mongolia & First Anhui/Zhili War

    ·33m
  96. 96

    Fall and Rise of China: Manchu Restoration of the Pigtail General

    ·30m
  97. 97

    Fall and Rise of China: Gokokujo and Collaborators

    This episode covers the Mukden Incident and the Japanese invasion of Manchuria in 1931, focusing on Zhang Shuliang's response and the political divisions in the region.

    ·36m
  98. 98

    Fall and Rise of China: Enemy at the Gates of Nanjing

    This episode details the Japanese encirclement and assault on Nanjing during the Second Sino-Japanese War.

    ·32m
  99. 99

    Fall and Rise of China: Nanjing Massacre

    A narrative episode recounting the Battle of Nanjing and the subsequent massacre in December 1937.

    ·48m
  100. 100

    Fall and Rise of China: Second Soviet Counter Offensive over the Heights

    This episode details the Japanese assault on Hill 52 during the Russian counter-offensive in Manchuria, focusing on tactical maneuvers and the battle's outcome.

    ·37m
  101. 101

    Fall and Rise of China: First Battle of Changsha

    Hidden gem

    ["Craig Watson's Fall and Rise of China episode on the First Battle of Changsha follows Lu Wen-Lang of the 55th Regiment from Fulinpu to Dongtang, where a Japanese night assault kills Yi Zu-Tao and forces a dawn counterattack.", "The same wartime arc tracks Chen Yujie's 195th Division at Bijia Mountain and the Xinjiang River, where the defenders hold for days while Okamura Yasuji's forces push south.", "The show then cuts to Chiang Kai-shek and Song Meiling's Mid-Autumn banquet at Huangxiang Villa in Chongqing, where the conversation turns to the Hironuma cabinet, Abe Nobuyuki, a $20 million U.S.

    Apr 13, 2026·42m·3 clips
  102. 102

    Fall and Rise of China: Road to Changsha: Rivers of Carnage at Miluo and Bijia

    Hidden gem

    ["Age of Conquest: A Kings and Generals Podcast follows the September 1939 Road to Changsha, moving from Huibu and Gao'an in Jiangxi toward the Xinjiang, Miluo, and Xiang River lines north of Changsha.", "Craig Watson hosts the episode and credits Kings and Generals, while his narration relies on campaign maps, wartime orders, and eyewitness testimony from Lu Quixue and Yang Peiyao.", "The episode asks how Okamura Yasuji's Xianggan Operation tried to pin Chinese forces in Jiangxi and force a fight around Changsha.", "Later sections use Lu Quixue's Gaoyuan recollection, Qin Yuji's defense of Beijia Mountain, and Shengwei's line 'A soldier has no if necessary' to show how Chinese units absorbed repeated assaults."]

    Apr 6, 2026·42m·2 clips
  103. 103

    Fall and Rise of China: Xiang-Gan Operation

    Hidden gem

    Chiang Kai-shek receives a Chongqing intelligence report that says Okamura Yasuji's Japanese 11th Army is preparing the Xianggan Operation against the Ninth War Zone.

    Mar 30, 2026·33m·2 clips
  104. 104

    Fall and Rise of China: Wang Jingwei Regime

    Hidden gem

    Age of Conquest: A Kings and Generals Podcast follows Wang Jingwei from his 1938 break with Chongqing to the creation of the Reorganized National Government in Nanjing in 1940.

    Mar 23, 2026·35m·2 clips
  105. 105

    Fall and Rise of China: Chiang-Wang Divide

    Hidden gem

    Age of Conquest: A Kings and Generals Podcast follows the Chiang-Wang divide inside wartime China, beginning with the Mount Lu forum after Beiping and Tianjin fell.

    Mar 16, 2026·35m·2 clips
  106. 106

    Fall and Rise of China: Soviet–Japanese Neutrality Pact

    Hidden gem

    Greg Watson examines how the 1939 Nomohan conflict, the German-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact, and Soviet-Japanese diplomacy reshaped East Asian strategy.

    Mar 9, 2026·35m·2 clips
  107. 107

    Fall and Rise of China: Zhukov's Steel Ring of Fire at Nomonhan

    Greg Watson's Age of Conquest episode examines General Georgy Zhukov's August 1939 offensive at Nomohan, where Soviet forces crossed the Hala River under darkness and coordinated tanks, artillery, and aircraft.

    Mar 2, 2026·34m·2 clips
  108. 108

    Fall and Rise of China: Zhukov Unleashes Tanks at Nomonhan

    Hidden gem

    Greg Watson details how General Georgy Zhukov used armor, artillery, logistics, and deception against the Japanese Kwantung Army at Nomonhan in July and August 1939.

    Feb 23, 2026·39m·2 clips
  109. 109

    3.189 Fall and Rise of China: General Zhukov Arrives at Nomonhan

    Hidden gem

    Greg Watson traces the Nomohan Incident from the 23rd Division’s inexperienced troops and weak anti-tank equipment to Yamagata’s failed May 28 assault.

    Feb 16, 2026·40m·2 clips
  110. 110

    Fall and Rise of China: From Changkufeng to Nomonhan

    Hidden gem

    Greg Watson's Age of Conquest: A Kings and Generals Podcast traces how the 1938 Changkufang clash and Japan's Operation Order 1488 shaped the 1939 Nomonhan Incident, known to the Soviets and Mongolians as Khalkhin Gol.

    Feb 9, 2026·41m·2 clips
  111. 111

    Fall and Rise of China: Battle of Suixian–Zaoyang-Shatow

    Feb 2, 2026·35m
  112. 112

    Fall and Rise of China: Battle of Nanchang

    Jan 26, 2026·36m
  113. 113

    Fall and Rise of China: Operation Hainan

    Jan 20, 2026·37m
  114. 114

    Fall and Rise of China: The Lake Khasan Truce

    Jan 12, 2026·33m
  115. 115

    Fall and Rise of China: The end was near for Changkufeng

    Jan 5, 2026·33m
  116. 116

    Fall and Rise of China: Second Soviet Counter Offensive over the Heights

    Dec 29, 2025·37m
  117. 117

    Fall and Rise of China: Soviet Counter Offensive over the Heights

    Dec 22, 2025·34m
  118. 118

    Fall and Rise of China: A premature Japanese Victory over Changkufeng

    Dec 15, 2025·36m
  119. 119

    Fall and Rise of China: Lake Khasan Conflict II

    Dec 8, 2025·48m
  120. 120

    Fall and Rise of China: Lake Hasan

    Dec 1, 2025·35m
  121. 121

    Fall and Rise of China: Point of no return for the USSR and Japan

    Nov 25, 2025·34m
  122. 122

    Fall and Rise of China: Changkufeng Incident

    Nov 17, 2025·37m
  123. 123

    Fall and Rise of China: Soviet-Japanese Border Conflicts

    Nov 10, 2025·44m
  124. 124

    Fall and Rise of China: Changsha Fire

    Nov 3, 2025·37m
  125. 125

    Fall and Rise of China: Fall of Wuhan

    Oct 27, 2025·39m
  126. 126

    Fall and Rise of China: Road to Wuhan

    Oct 20, 2025·34m
  127. 127

    Fall and Rise of China: Flooding of the Yellow River

    Oct 13, 2025·44m
  128. 128

    Fall and Rise of China: Nanjing has Fallen, the War is not Over

    Oct 6, 2025·33m
  129. 129

    Fall and Rise of China: Nanjing has Fallen, the War is not Over

    Oct 6, 2025·34m
  130. 130

    Fall and Rise of China: Nanjing Massacre

    Sep 22, 2025·48m
  131. 131

    Fall and Rise of China: Battle of Nanjing

    Sep 15, 2025·37m
  132. 132

    Fall and Rise of China: Enemy at the Gates of Nanjing

    Sep 8, 2025·32m
  133. 133

    Fall and Rise of China: Nanjing Surrounded

    Sep 2, 2025·35m
  134. 134

    Fall and Rise of China: Battle of Lake Tai

    Aug 25, 2025·37m
  135. 135

    3.163 Fall and Rise of China: Crossing Nanjing's Rubicon

    Aug 18, 2025·39m
  136. 136

    Fall and Rise of China: Battle of Shanghai #7

    Aug 11, 2025·35m
  137. 137

    Fall and Rise of China: Battle of Shanghai #6

    Aug 4, 2025·33m
  138. 138

    Fall and Rise of China: Battle of Shanghai #5

    Jul 28, 2025·37m
  139. 139

    Fall and Rise of China: Battle of Shanghai #4

    Jul 21, 2025·32m
  140. 140

    Fall and Rise of China: Battle of Shanghai #3

    Jul 14, 2025·36m
  141. 141

    Fall and Rise of China: Battle of Shanghai #2

    Jul 4, 2025·34m
  142. 142

    Fall and Rise of China: Battle of Shanghai #1

    Jun 24, 2025·30m
  143. 143

    Fall and Rise of China: Operation Chahar 1937

    Jun 16, 2025·36m
  144. 144

    3.154 Fall and Rise of China: Marco Polo Bridge Incident

    Jun 9, 2025·37m
  145. 145

    Fall and Rise of China: Japan Prepares for War

    Jun 2, 2025·36m
  146. 146

    Fall and Rise of China: China Prepares for War

    May 26, 2025·39m
  147. 147

    Fall and Rise of China: The Suiyuan Operation

    May 19, 2025·39m
  148. 148

    Fall and Rise of China: February 26 Incident

    May 12, 2025·38m
  149. 149

    Fall and Rise of China: Tanggu Truce

    May 5, 2025·34m
  150. 150

    Fall and Rise of China: Incidents in North China: Operation Chahar

    May 5, 2025·34m