Achtung! History

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Con men, martyrs and resisters in Germany's darkest decades.

The gist

Written and presented by Simon J. James, Achtung! History approaches Nazi Germany through individual lives, among them a Hungarian-born con man who became a British member of parliament and Schlageter, the soldier-turned-spy the National Socialists hailed as their first soldier. Episodes tend to open on a precise date and place, then build the story from speeches, laws and the subjects' own words.

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About Achtung! History

Achtung! History is a narrated documentary podcast written and presented by Simon J. James. Its territory is Germany and its neighbours from the early twentieth century into the Second World War. The dates in the excerpts run from a British election campaign in 1909 to a bombed-out Rhine city in 1944, with the rise of National Socialism at the centre. The approach is biographical. Two episodes, 'The Man With A Thousand Faces [Part 1]' and 'The Man with a Thousand Faces Act II', follow a Hungarian-born con man named Ignatius, who secured the Liberal nomination in Darlington in 1909 and went on to become a member of parliament. The story then takes in his claims to have spied for both Britain and Germany, a collapsed putsch that scattered its leaders into exile, a trial that ended in acquittal and expulsion from Vienna, and flight under false names to Rome and Trieste. James allows that the man may have been deplorable, and says outright that his story serves as a vehicle for dramatic moments in European and world history. Other titles are built on single names too, including 'The First Soldier of the Third Reich - Schlageter' and 'Hitler's Swiss Enclave - The Story of Wilhelm Gustloff'. The Schlageter material covers two things: the tenth-anniversary ceremonies for a man cut down by a French execution squad, with a plaque reinstalled on the Zugspitze, and his move from artillery soldier to spy during the Third Silesian Uprising. The Gustloff material looks at Nazi pressure beyond Germany's borders, from the July 1934 assassination of Austria's chancellor by National Socialists to efforts to draw German-speaking Swiss into an organisation. Scene-setting is the house style. Cold opens drop the listener onto a specific date and place, such as Hamburg's harbour on 5 May 1937 with the KDF passenger ships lined up at the docks, or the Duchess of York nearing Britain before dawn in May 1934. One opens in German before the English narration takes over. Primary sources are quoted directly: a Hitler speech, the numbered sections of the December 1936 Hitler Youth law, and the con man's own account of his Darlington campaign. 'Resistance: The Edelweißpiraten' sets that law beside Arthur Harris's thousand-bomber raid on a city on the Rhine, a raid the narration says was aimed at the civilian population. Then there is 'The Week that Was - Episode 1 - 25th October 1926', which trades documentary narration for a news review of a single week in Berlin. It covers news about the exiled former Kaiser, a cocaine case exposed through forged insurance claims, theatre and cinema listings including Ben-Hur, and a Sunday magic show, with period songs such as 'Tango Sentimental' between items. It even closes by inviting listeners to write or telegram. Closing credits point to Patreon, a subreddit and an email address, and one thanks the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum for its resources. The show suits a listener who wants dates, names and documents kept in the story rather than smoothed away.

Made for: Suits a listener who wants interwar and Nazi-era German history told as dated, scene-by-scene narrative, with speeches and legal texts quoted directly rather than summarised.

What sets it apart: It reaches the big events through single, sometimes unlikely figures, such as a con man who sat in the British parliament. Now and then it restages the period itself, as in a 1926 Berlin news review with songs and theatre listings.

In their own words

Those who do not learn from history are bound to repeat its mistakes. Join historian Simon J. James for a biweekly documentary podcast and delve into famous and forgotten moments of the past. Explore the rise and the fall of Nazi Germany, resistance within the Third Reich, discover war criminals in West German politics, Prussia's Glory and the tyrannical characters of the German Empire, coming to you every other Monday.

Why you'd press play

A wreath for Schlageter makes you ask who gets to manufacture a martyr.

Press play if you want

  • the uncomfortable distance between a ceremonial wreath and the man it honors
  • to follow Trebich from Parliament to China without losing the political context
Read the full recommendation in PlayNext →
Rise of National SocialismNazi propaganda and martyr-makingResistance inside the Third ReichThe Hitler YouthNazi pressure on Austria and SwitzerlandCon men and false identitiesInterwar upheaval and the Silesian uprisingEveryday Berlin in the 1920s

Talks about

Best episodes of Achtung! History

Short reviews from the PlayNext desk, based on the episodes we processed.

Hitler's Swiss Enclave - The Story of Wilhelm GustloffJan 30, 2023

A Hamburg spectacle opens into a focused account of Nazi pressure among Germans in Switzerland.

Hamburg's harbor becomes a carefully staged display of Nazi power, with Karl Kaufmann greeting Adolf Hitler before KdF ships and a crowd of dock workers and citizens.

Resistance: The EdelweißpiratenDec 1, 2021

A severe, focused account of Cologne's destruction and the Nazi machinery built to contain German youth.

Artung History's "Resistance: The Edelweiss Parade" begins with Cologne reduced from medieval timbers and civic grandeur to ruins after Arthur Harris's 1,000 bomber attack.

The Man with a Thousand Faces Act IINov 8, 2021

After the failed Kap Putsch, Trebich keeps improvising across borders after a greatness that keeps slipping away.

Ignatius Trebich's flight after the failed Kap Putsch plays less like a clean escape than another act of self-invention. As other plotters scatter, he keeps trying to talk, dodge, rename, and relocate his way into the stature he believes is waiting for him, turning imprisonment,…

The Man With A Thousand Faces [Part 1]Oct 25, 2021

A silk-garbed traveller leads into a sharp account of political ambition, false claims, and self-invention as performance.

A peculiar passenger aboard the Duchess of York opens the episode, but Ignatius Trebuch soon becomes the real focus: a man with a gift for turning self-invention into social weight.

Podcasts like Achtung! History

Episodes

  1. 1

    Hitler's Swiss Enclave - The Story of Wilhelm Gustloff

    Hidden gem

    Achtung!

    Jan 30, 2023·1h 3m·4 clips
  2. 2

    Resistance: The Edelweißpiraten

    Hidden gem

    Resistance: The Edelweiss Pirates follows Cologne's 1944 rubble, Hans Steinbrueck, and the Ehrenfeld group that formed around cellar shelters and food raids.

    Dec 1, 2021·1h 12m·5 clips
  3. 3

    The Man with a Thousand Faces Act II

    Hidden gem

    ["Achtung!

    Nov 8, 2021·55m·4 clips
  4. 4

    The Week that Was - Episode 1 - 25th October 1926

    Oct 29, 2021·25m
  5. 5

    The Man With A Thousand Faces [Part 1]

    Hidden gem

    On 6 May 1934, the Duchess of York reached Liverpool with a black-robed passenger who handed reporters a card signed 'Abbott Chow Kung' and refused interviews.

    Oct 25, 2021·1h·4 clips
  6. 6

    The First Soldier of the Third Reich - Schlageter

    Alfred Leo Schlageter tried to destroy a Ruhr railway bridge, using a glowing cigarette to ignite the fuse.

    Oct 11, 2021·59m·2 clips
  7. 7

    The Battle of Großbeeren

    Simon J.

    Aug 30, 2021·40m·2 clips
  8. 8

    Death in the Landwehr

    Hidden gem

    A skipper pulled a blanket-wrapped body from Berlin's Landwehr Canal, and a Potsdamer Bahnhof luggage receipt identified the dead man as Carl Blau.

    Aug 16, 2021·35m·2 clips
  9. 9

    Tunnel, Traitor, King, Gold (2/2)

    Hidden gem

    Operation Gold tunneled beneath Berlin to tap Soviet communications after the 1953 East German uprising exposed Western intelligence gaps.

    Jul 26, 2021·1h 3m·2 clips
  10. 10

    Tunnel, Traitor, King, Gold

    Jul 12, 2021·48m
  11. 11

    No Man's Land 1945: The Republic of Schwarzenberg

    May 10, 2021·51m
  12. 12

    In the Shadow of the Swastika: May Day and the Quashing of the Unions

    Apr 26, 2021·1h 9m
  13. 13

    The Reichstag: The Coming Storm - 04

    Apr 12, 2021·56m
  14. 14

    The Reichstag: Retribution - 03

    Mar 29, 2021·44m
  15. 15

    The Reichstag: Fire! Episode 2

    Mar 15, 2021·42m
  16. 16

    The Reichstag: Fanning Flames

    Mar 1, 2021·49m
  17. 17

    Resistance: The Moral Fight

    Feb 15, 2021·55m
  18. 18

    Wheels of Revolution - Lenin's Sealed Train to Petrograd

    Feb 1, 2021·54m
  19. 19

    Monarch of the Forest - The Kaiser's Forgotten Domain

    Jan 18, 2021·1h 4m
  20. 20

    Christmas: In the Shadow of the Swastika

    Dec 22, 2020·1h 20m
  21. 21

    04 - Murder on the Tracks - The Drop

    Dec 14, 2020·1h 13m
  22. 22

    03 - Murder on the Tracks - The Chase

    Dec 7, 2020·36m
  23. 23

    The Battle of Friedrichshain

    Sep 28, 2020·39m
  24. 24

    06 - The Nazi and the Moon - Explorer

    Sep 18, 2020·56m
  25. 25

    05 - The Nazi and the Moon - Paperclip

    Sep 11, 2020·46m
  26. 26

    04 - The Nazi and the Moon - Protective Custody

    Sep 4, 2020·55m
  27. 27

    03 - The Nazi and the Moon - Dora

    Aug 28, 2020·52m
  28. 28

    02 - The Nazi and the Moon - Fellow Traveller

    Aug 21, 2020·1h
  29. 29

    01 - The Nazi and the Moon - Rocket Cars

    Aug 14, 2020·55m
  30. 30

    Liberation and Death

    Aug 7, 2020·38m
  31. 31

    Painting Berlin - Eduard Gärtner

    Jul 31, 2020·36m
  32. 32

    The Einstein Scandal

    Jul 24, 2020·21m
  33. 33

    Hitler's Last Day Out - Schloß Harnekop

    Jul 17, 2020·55m
  34. 34

    The Watcher - Bonus

    Jul 13, 2020·37m
  35. 35

    08 - The Watcher - Doubt

    This episode explores the role of a stenographer in documenting interrogations during the Nazi era, highlighting the importance of objective record-keeping.

    Jul 10, 2020·37m
  36. 36

    07 - The Watcher - The Final Alibis

    Jul 3, 2020·41m
  37. 37

    06 - The Watcher - Statements

    Jun 26, 2020·43m
  38. 38

    05 - The Watcher - The Sands of Berlin

    Jun 19, 2020·38m
  39. 39

    04 - The Watcher - Unearthed

    Jun 12, 2020·37m
  40. 40

    03 - The Watcher - Suspicion

    This episode explores the life of Alfred Lau in a poor Berlin district during the Nazi era.

    Jun 5, 2020·32m