The Tanach Project · Rabbi Levi Avtzon

Tehillim: Chapter 37

February 15, 2026·11 min·1 clip
King David tackles why bad things happen to good people in Psalm 37, warning against following evil paths.
This episode of The Tanach Project examines Psalm 37, a text attributed to King David that confronts a fundamental moral dilemma. The host explores the psalm's guidance for maintaining faith when faced with societal injustice. The analysis focuses on the emotional and practical challenge the psalm addresses. The central question is why bad things happen to good people while good things happen to bad people. King David specifically admonishes people not to follow the apparent success of wrongdoers. The chapter serves as a follow-up to the themes in Psalm 36, warning against envy of those who engage in corruption. David instructs listeners not to associate closely with evildoers or be envious of their temporary prosperity. The psalm asserts that the success of evil people is short-lived and will be cut down quickly. It uses the metaphor of grass and green vegetation that withers and dries out rapidly. The prescribed alternative is to "trust in Hashem and do good." The instruction includes dwelling in the land and being sustained through faith. A key directive is to actively cultivate and harvest faith within oneself. A compelling insight is that the philosophical question becomes dangerous when it leads to a practical conclusion about one's own path. The psalm treats the allure of following successful evildoers as a tangible trap or "Kool-Aid" to avoid. It frames the entire issue as a test of staying true to the "straight and narrow path of Yiddishkeit and decency." The text suggests that observing corrupt people who "do what they want" can be a powerful temptation. The response is not just passive trust but is coupled with the active command to "do acts of good." The wisdom offered is presented as a preventative measure against a potential crisis of faith. The tone is educational and pastoral, breaking down ancient text for a modern audience. The style is conversational, directly applying the psalm's wisdom to contemporary moral struggles. Listeners interested in theological perspectives on justice and resilience would find this analysis compelling. Those seeking purely historical or literary biblical criticism might find the episode's applied, faith-based approach less engaging.
Listen to the show on