Sending 07.11.2025 - Hva skal til for å stoppe ungdomskriminalitet, hva skjer med korallrevene i havet, krigen i Sudan og Kirkas Skam (del 2:2)

·36 min·3 clips

What does stopping youth crime in Oslo have to do with Sudan's war and dying coral reefs?

The episode opens by outlining four main segments: youth crime prevention in Oslo, the war in Sudan, the state of coral reefs, and the 'Church's Shame' podcast series. The youth crime segment features an interview with Christer Hyggen, a researcher at the Velferdsforskningsinstituttet Nova, who discusses findings from a three-year project evaluating preventive measures for 12-15 year olds. Hyggen argues effective prevention requires a holistic, long-term approach built on trust, stable adult relationships, and meeting youth in their own environments like schools and neighborhoods. He highlights outreach youth teams with local connections and involving youth in designing interventions as key strategies. The Sudan conflict segment explains the war that began on April 15, 2023, between the Sudanese army led by Abdell Fatah al-Burhan and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces led by Mohammed Hamdan Dagalo (Hemeti). It details their history as allies in the 2019 coup that ousted President Omar al-Bashir, their subsequent rivalry over power and military integration, and the current fighting concentrated in Khartoum and Darfur. The segment notes international calls for ceasefires and the risk of escalation into full-scale civil war. The coral reef segment reports on the Global Tipping Points report, led by Professor Timothy M. Elton, which states tropical coral reefs can no longer survive due to warming oceans, with 2024 being the first year 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels. It describes mass bleaching events, where 84% of reefs in 83 countries are affected, and compares this tipping point to the Amazon rainforest turning into savannah. The segment cites researcher Manjana Mylkoreit and notes reefs support 25% of marine life and provide ecosystem services worth $9.9 trillion annually. The 'Church's Shame' segment presents part two of a podcast series, focusing on historical discrimination against LGBTQ+ individuals in Norway. It tells the story of Jens, who in the 19th century faced potential death for lying about his gender to marry Anne-Christine, and explores legal changes, such as the 1842 criminal law that reduced penalties for homosexuality but led to more prosecutions. The segment discusses how discrimination persisted into the 20th century, affecting employment and housing. The episode concludes with hosts discussing weekend plans and crediting reporters.

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