NOC Into the Blue Podcast · National Oceanography Centre

How Oceanographers and Geologists Found a LOST Tropical Island Near Brazil | Into the Blue Podcast

·24 min·1 clip
We're 1200 kilometers from land, a thousand meters down, and underneath is this frozen-in-time tropical island just sitting there.
Marine geologist Professor Brownlee Merton recounts how a 2018 expedition to study mineral deposits on the Rio Grande Rise accidentally discovered evidence of a lost tropical island the size of Iceland, now sitting 1000 meters beneath the South Atlantic. Red clay beds, fossil tree roots, ancient waterfalls, and wave-cut beaches reveal a lush jungle landscape from 40 million years ago that slowly sank due to plate tectonic cooling.

As heard by us

A patient geology story that turns deep-sea clues into a lost tropical island.

This episode follows a marine geologist and colleagues as they piece together red clays, lava flows, tropical weathering, kaolinite, and possible fossil roots to argue that a tropical island once rose where the Rio Grande rise now sits, about a thousand meters below sea level.

Read the full review in PlayNext →

Why you'd press play

Follow the clues that turned seabed rock into a lost tropical island.

Read the full recommendation in PlayNext →
Listen to the show on